Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwimashini zigurisha

Mbere, inshuro zo kubona imashini zicuruza mubuzima bwacu ntizari hejuru cyane, akenshi zigaragara mumashusho nka sitasiyo.Ariko mu myaka yashize, igitekerezo cyimashini zicuruza kimaze kumenyekana mubushinwa.Uzasanga ibigo nabaturage bafite imashini zicuruza ahantu hose, kandi ibicuruzwa bigurishwa ntabwo bigarukira gusa kubinyobwa, ahubwo nibicuruzwa bishya nkibiryo n'indabyo.

 

Kugaragara kwimashini zicuruza byavunnye hafi yubucuruzi gakondo bwa supermarket kandi byafunguye uburyo bushya bwo gucuruza.Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga nko kwishura kuri terefone hamwe na terefone zikoresha ubwenge, inganda zicuruza imashini zahinduye isi mu myaka yashize.

 

Ubwoko butandukanye nibigaragara byimashini zigurisha birashoboka ko bizatera abantu bose.Reka tubanze tubamenyeshe ubwoko bwibanze bwimashini zicuruza mubushinwa.

 

Itondekanya ryimashini zicuruza zirashobora gutandukanywa ninzego eshatu: ubwenge, imikorere, hamwe numuyoboro wo gutanga.

 

Itandukanijwe n'ubwenge

 

Ukurikije ubwenge bwimashini zicuruza, zirashobora kugabanywamoimashini zicuruza imashininaimashini zicuruza ubwenge.

 

Uburyo bwo kwishyura bwimashini gakondo biroroshye cyane, cyane cyane ukoresheje ibiceri, bityo imashini ziza zifite impapuro ziceri, zifata umwanya.Iyo umukoresha ashyize amafaranga mumwanya wibiceri, uwamenye ifaranga azahita amenya.Nyuma yo kumenyekana gutambutse, umugenzuzi azaha uyikoresha amakuru yibicuruzwa bigurishwa hashingiwe ku mubare ukoresheje itara ryerekana ibimenyetso, bashobora guhitamo mu bwigenge.

 

Itandukaniro rinini hagati yimashini zicururizwamo gakondo hamwe nimashini zicuruza zifite ubwenge ni ukumenya niba zifite ubwonko bwubwenge (sisitemu y'imikorere) kandi niba bushobora guhuza na enterineti.

 

Imashini zicuruza ubwenge zifite imikorere myinshi namahame akomeye.Bakoresha sisitemu ikora yubwenge ihujwe na ecran yerekana, simsiz, nibindi kugirango bahuze kuri enterineti.Abakoresha barashobora guhitamo ibicuruzwa bifuza binyuze muri ecran yerekana cyangwa kuri porogaramu ya mini ya WeChat, kandi bagakoresha ubwishyu bwa mobile kugirango bagure, babike igihe.Byongeye kandi, muguhuza sisitemu yo gukoresha imbere-yanyuma na sisitemu yo gucunga inyuma, abashoramari barashobora kumva neza imikorere yimikorere, uko byagurishijwe, hamwe nubunini bwimashini, kandi bakishora mubikorwa nyabyo nabaguzi.

 

Bitewe no guteza imbere uburyo bwo kwishyura, sisitemu yo kwandikisha amafaranga yimashini zicuruza zifite ubwenge nazo zateye imbere kuva kwishura impapuro zisanzwe no kwishyura ibiceri kugeza kuri WeChat, Alipay, UnionPay flash yishyurwa, kwishyura byihariye (ikarita ya bisi, ikarita yabanyeshuri), kwishyura ikarita ya banki , guhangana na swipe yo kwishyura hamwe nubundi buryo bwo kwishyura burahari, mugihe ugumana amafaranga yimpapuro nuburyo bwo kwishyura ibiceri.Ubwuzuzanye bwuburyo bwinshi bwo kwishyura bugabanya guhaza ibyo abaguzi bakeneye kandi byongera uburambe bwabakoresha.

 

Tandukanya imikorere

 

Hamwe no kuzamuka kwicuruzwa rishya, iterambere ryimashini zicuruza ryatangiye mugihe cyaryo.Kuva kugurisha ibinyobwa bisanzwe kugeza ubu kugurisha imbuto n'imboga mbisi, ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki, imiti, ibikenerwa bya buri munsi, nibindi byinshi, imashini zicuruza ziratandukanye kandi ziratangaje.

 

Ukurikije ibintu bitandukanye byagurishijwe, imashini zicuruza zirashobora kandi kugabanywamo imashini zicuruza ibinyobwa bisukuye, imashini zicuruza ibiryo, imashini zicuruza imbuto n'imboga, imashini zicuruza amata, imashini zikoresha ibikenerwa bya buri munsi, imashini zicuruza ikawa, imashini zipima amahirwe, kugurisha abakiriya imashini, imashini zidasanzwe zo kugurisha, imashini zicururizwamo imitobe ya orange, imashini zicuruza amafunguro, nubundi bwoko.

 

Nibyo, iri tandukaniro ntirisobanutse neza kuko imashini nyinshi zo kugurisha muri iki gihe zirashobora gushyigikira kugurisha ibicuruzwa byinshi bitandukanye icyarimwe.Ariko hariho n'imashini zicuruza zifite imikoreshereze yihariye, nk'imashini zicuruza ikawa n'imashini zicuruza ice cream.Mubyongeyeho, hamwe nigihe cyiterambere niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, ibintu bishya byo kugurisha hamwe nimashini zabo zihariye zo kugurisha zishobora kuvuka.

 

Tandukanya inzira yumuzigo

 

Imashini zicuruza zikoresha zirashobora gutanga neza ibicuruzwa twahisemo binyuze muburyo butandukanye bwumuzigo hamwe na sisitemu yubwenge.None, ni ubuhe bwoko bw'imashini zigurisha?Ibikunze kugaragara harimofungura inzugi zo kwikorera, akabati kegeranye, kabili ya gride, S imeze imizigo yimizigo, imizigo izenguruka imizigo, hamwe n'inzira zikurikirana.

01

Fungura umuryango wenyine wikuramo

 

Bitandukanye nizindi mashini zicuruza abaderevu, gufungura urugi no kwikorera pikipi biroroshye cyane gukora no gutuza.Bifata intambwe eshatu gusa kugirango urangize guhaha: "Suzuma kode kugirango ukingure urugi, hitamo ibicuruzwa, kandi ufunge umuryango wo gutuza byikora."Abakoresha barashobora kugira intera intera yo kugera no guhitamo ibicuruzwa, kongera ibyifuzo byabo byo kugura no kongera umubare wibyo waguze.

Hano haribisubizo bitatu byingenzi kubikoresho byo kwipakurura iyo ufunguye imiryango:

1. Gupima indangamuntu;

2. Kuranga RFID;

3. Kumenyekana.

Nyuma yuko umukiriya afashe ibicuruzwa, akabati yikuramo yugurura umuryango kandi ikoresha sisitemu yo gupima ubwenge, tekinoroji yo kumenyekanisha mu buryo bwikora RFID, cyangwa amahame yo kumenyekanisha kamera kugirango umenye ibicuruzwa umukiriya yafashe no gukemura ubwishyu binyuze inyuma.

02

Inzugi z'umuryango

Inzugi z'umuryango wa kabili ni ihuriro ry'akabati ya gride, aho akabati kagizwe na gride zitandukanye.Buri gice gifite uburyo bwihariye bwo kugenzura no kugenzura, kandi buri gice gishobora gufata ibicuruzwa cyangwa ibicuruzwa.Nyuma yuko umukiriya arangije kwishyura, icyumba gitandukanye gifungura umuryango winama.

 

03

S-gutondekanya imizigo

S-shitingi yumurongo (nanone yitwa umuhanda umeze nkinzoka) numuhanda udasanzwe wakozwe kumashini zicuruza ibinyobwa.Irashobora kugurisha ubwoko bwose bwibinyobwa byuzuye amacupa kandi byafashwe (Babao Congee yabitswe nayo).Ibinyobwa bishyizwe kumurongo kumurongo.Birashobora koherezwa nuburemere bwabo, nta guhina.Gusohoka bigenzurwa nuburyo bwa electronique.

04

Inzira yo gutwara imizigo

Imashini yo kugurisha amasoko ni ubwoko bwambere bwimashini zicuruza mubushinwa, hamwe nigiciro gito.Ubu bwoko bwimashini igurisha ifite ibiranga imiterere yoroshye nibicuruzwa bitandukanye bishobora kugurishwa.Irashobora kugurisha ibicuruzwa bito bitandukanye nkibiryo bisanzwe nibikenerwa bya buri munsi, hamwe n’ibinyobwa byuzuye amacupa.Ikoreshwa cyane mugurisha ibicuruzwa mububiko buto bworoshye, ariko bikunda guhura nibibazo nka jaming.

05

Ibikurura ibicuruzwa

Inzira ikurikiranwa irashobora kuvugwa ko ari iyaguka ryinzira yisoko, hamwe nimbogamizi nyinshi, ibereye kugurisha ibicuruzwa hamwe nibipfunyika bitagoranye gusenyuka.Imashini ikurikiranwa irashobora gukoreshwa mugurisha imbuto, umusaruro mushya, hamwe nifunguro ryuzuye.

Ibyavuzwe haruguru nuburyo bwibanze bwo gutondekanya imashini zigurisha.Ibikurikira, reka turebe uburyo bugezweho bwo gushushanya imashini zicuruza ubwenge.

Igishushanyo mbonera cyibicuruzwa

Muri rusange ibisobanuro

Buri mashini yo kugurisha ubwenge ihwanye na mudasobwa ya tablet.Dufashe sisitemu ya Android nkurugero, ihuriro hagati yicyuma cyanyuma ninyuma yinyuze muri APP.APP irashobora kubona amakuru nkubwinshi bwibikoresho byoherejwe hamwe numuyoboro wihariye wo kohereza kugirango wishyure, hanyuma wohereze amakuru ajyanye inyuma.Nyuma yo kwakira amakuru, inyuma irashobora kuyandika no kuvugurura ingano y'ibarura mugihe gikwiye.Abakoresha barashobora gutumiza ibicuruzwa binyuze muri porogaramu, kandi abadandaza barashobora kandi kugenzura kure ibikoresho byuma biciye muri porogaramu cyangwa porogaramu ntoya, nk'ibikorwa byo kohereza ibicuruzwa kure, gufungura imiryango kure no gufunga, kureba igihe nyacyo cyo kureba, n'ibindi.

Iterambere ryimashini zicuruza ryorohereje abantu kugura ibicuruzwa bitandukanye.Ntibishobora gushyirwa ahantu nyaburanga rusange nko mu maduka acururizwamo, amashuri, gariyamoshi, n'ibindi, ariko no mu nyubako z'ibiro ndetse no gutura.Muri ubu buryo, abantu barashobora kugura ibicuruzwa bakeneye igihe icyo aricyo cyose badategereje umurongo.

Byongeye kandi, imashini zicuruza nazo zishyigikira ubwishyu bwo kumenyekanisha mu maso, bivuze ko abaguzi bakeneye gusa gukoresha tekinoroji yo kumenyekanisha mu maso kugirango barangize kwishura badatwaye amafaranga cyangwa amakarita ya banki.Umutekano no korohereza ubu buryo bwo kwishyura bituma abantu benshi kandi benshi bifuza gukoresha imashini zicuruza kugura.

Birakwiye ko tuvuga ko igihe cya serivisi yimashini zigurisha nacyo cyoroshye.Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa amasaha 24 kumunsi, bivuze ko abantu bashobora kugura ibicuruzwa bakeneye igihe icyo aricyo cyose, haba kumanywa cyangwa nijoro.Ibi biroroshye cyane kubantu bahuze.

Muri make, gukundwa kwimashini zicuruza byatumye byoroha kandi kubuntu kubantu kugura ibicuruzwa bitandukanye.Ntabwo batanga gusa ibicuruzwa bitandukanye byo guhitamo ibicuruzwa, ahubwo banashyigikira ubwishyu bwo kumenyekanisha mumaso kandi batanga serivisi yamasaha 24.Ubunararibonye bworoshye bwo guhaha, nko gufungura firigo yawe, bizakomeza gukundwa mubaguzi.